Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/taugijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *teuhaną +‎ *-janą.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtɑu̯.ɣi.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*taugijaną

  1. to stretch, draw

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *taugijō *taugijaų — *taugijai ?
2nd singular *taugīsi *taugijais *taugī *taugijasai *taugijaisau
3rd singular *taugīþi *taugijai *taugijaþau *taugijaþai *taugijaiþau
1st dual *taugijōs *taugijaiw — — —
2nd dual *taugijaþiz *taugijaiþiz *taugijaþiz — —
1st plural *taugijamaz *taugijaim — *taugijanþai *taugijainþau
2nd plural *taugīþ *taugijaiþ *taugīþ *taugijanþai *taugijainþau
3rd plural *taugijanþi *taugijain *taugijanþau *taugijanþai *taugijainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *taugidǭ *taugidēdį̄
2nd singular *taugidēz *taugidēdīz
3rd singular *taugidē *taugidēdī
1st dual *taugidēdū *taugidēdīw
2nd dual *taugidēdudiz *taugidēdīdiz
1st plural *taugidēdum *taugidēdīm
2nd plural *taugidēdud *taugidēdīd
3rd plural *taugidēdun *taugidēdīn
present past
participles *taugijandz *taugidaz

Descendants

  • Old English: tīeġan, tīġan, tȳġan — Late West Saxon
    • Middle English: teyen, tegh, teiȝen, tey, teye, teyȝe, teyn, teyyn, thyen, tien, tye, tyȝe (through the Anglian variant)
      • English: tie
      • Scots: tee, tie
  • Old Saxon: *tōgian
    • Middle Low German: *tö̂gen, *tö̂jen
      • German Low German: töjen
  • Old High German: *zougen (ppt) (in duruhzougen)
  • Old Norse: teygja
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