|
|
This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
|
Proto-Germanic
Alternative reconstructions
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *upéri, from *upér (ultimately from *upo + *-i).[1]
Pronunciation
Preposition
*ubiri
- (with accusative) over (moving across)
- (with dative) over, above (positioned above)
Adverb
*ubiri
- over, above
Descendants
- (Old English: yferra (adjective))
- Old High German: ubari, ubiri, ubere, uviri
- Old Norse: yfir
- Icelandic: yfir
- Faroese: yvir
- Norwegian Nynorsk: yver, yvi; ivi, øve (dialectal)
- Old Danish: ofær
- Old Swedish: yvir, ivir, over
- Gutnish: yfvar, yfver
- Dalian: yvyr
References
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*uber-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 557