Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/unnutiz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *un- +‎ *nutiz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌunˈnu.tiz/

Adjective

*unnutiz

  1. useless

Inflection

Declension of *unnutiz (i-stem)
Strong declension
singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative *unnutiz *unnutī *unnutį, *-jatō *unnutjai *unnutjôz *unnutjō
accusative *unnutjanǭ *unnutjǭ *unnutį, *-jatō *unnutjanz *unnutjōz *unnutjō
genitive *unnutjas, *unnutis *unnutjaizōz *unnutjas, *unnutis *unnutjaizǫ̂ *unnutjaizǫ̂ *unnutjaizǫ̂
dative *unnutjammai *unnutjaizōi *unnutjammai *unnutjaimaz *unnutjaimaz *unnutjaimaz
instrumental *unnutjanō *unnutjaizō *unnutjanō *unnutjaimiz *unnutjaimiz *unnutjaimiz
Weak declension
singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative *unnutjô *unnutjǭ *unnutjô *unnutjaniz *unnutjōniz *unnutjōnō
accusative *unnutjanų *unnutjōnų *unnutjô *unnutjanunz *unnutjōnunz *unnutjōnō
genitive *unnutiniz *unnutjōniz *unnutiniz *unnutjanǫ̂ *unnutjōnǫ̂ *unnutjanǫ̂
dative *unnutini *unnutjōni *unnutini *unnutjammaz *unnutjōmaz *unnutjammaz
instrumental *unnutinē *unnutjōnē *unnutinē *unnutjammiz *unnutjōmiz *unnutjammiz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *unnuti
    • Old English: unnytt
    • Old Frisian: unnett
    • Old High German: unnuzzi
      • Middle High German: unnutze
  • Old Norse: ónytr
  • Gothic: 𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌿𐍄𐍃 (unnuts)
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