Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wandijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *windaną (“to wind, wrap”) +‎ *-janą (“causative suffix”).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈwɑn.di.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*wandijaną

  1. (transitive) to turn

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *wandijō *wandijaų — *wandijai ?
2nd singular *wandīsi *wandijais *wandī *wandijasai *wandijaisau
3rd singular *wandīþi *wandijai *wandijaþau *wandijaþai *wandijaiþau
1st dual *wandijōs *wandijaiw — — —
2nd dual *wandijaþiz *wandijaiþiz *wandijaþiz — —
1st plural *wandijamaz *wandijaim — *wandijanþai *wandijainþau
2nd plural *wandīþ *wandijaiþ *wandīþ *wandijanþai *wandijainþau
3rd plural *wandijanþi *wandijain *wandijanþau *wandijanþai *wandijainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *wandidǭ *wandidēdį̄
2nd singular *wandidēz *wandidēdīz
3rd singular *wandidē *wandidēdī
1st dual *wandidēdū *wandidēdīw
2nd dual *wandidēdudiz *wandidēdīdiz
1st plural *wandidēdum *wandidēdīm
2nd plural *wandidēdud *wandidēdīd
3rd plural *wandidēdun *wandidēdīn
present past
participles *wandijandz *wandidaz

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*wandjan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 573
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