Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/HbʰrúHs

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs.

Noun

*HbʰrúHs f

  1. eyebrow

Inflection

consonant stem
singular dual plural
nominative *HbʰrúHs *HbʰrúHā(w) *HbʰrúHas
vocative *HbʰrúH *HbʰrúHā(w) *HbʰrúHas
accusative *HbʰrúHam *HbʰrúHā(w) *HbʰruHás
instrumental *HbʰruHáH *HbʰruHbʰyā́(m) *HbʰruHbʰíš
ablative *HbʰruHás *HbʰruHbʰyā́(m) *HbʰruHbʰyáH
dative *HbʰruHáy *HbʰruHbʰyā́(m) *HbʰruHbʰyáH
genitive *HbʰruHás *HbʰruHHā́s *HbʰruHáHam
locative *HbʰrúHi *HbʰruHHáw *HbʰruHsú

Descendants

  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HbʰrúHs
    • Sanskrit: भ्रू (bhrū́) (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Iranian: *HbrúHh
    • Avestan: 𐬠𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬙 (bruuat) (dual)
    • Kurdish:
      Central Kurdish: برۆ (biro)
      Northern Kurdish: birû
    • Mazanderani: befre
    • Ossetian:
      Digor Ossetian: ӕрфуг (ærfug)
      Iron Ossetian: ӕрфыг (ærfyg)
    • Pashto: وروځه (wrúja), وروزه (wrúza)
    • Middle Persian: [script needed] (blwk' /⁠brūg⁠/) (< *HbʰruH-kas)
      • Persian: ابرو (abru)
      • Northern Luri: برم (berm)
      • Southern Luri: بورگ (borg)
    • Talysh: bav
    • Sogdian: [script needed] (βr’wk’ /⁠βrūk⁠/)