Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/kšáwdas

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *kséwd-os ~ *kséwd-es-, from *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd-.

Noun

*kšáwdas n[1]

  1. swell of the sea

Inflection

neuter as-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *kšáwdas *kšáwdasiH *kšáwdās
vocative *kšáwdas *kšáwdasiH *kšáwdās
accusative *kšáwdas *kšáwdasiH *kšáwdās
instrumental *kšáwdasaH *kšáwdazbʰyā(m) *kšáwdazbʰiš
ablative *kšáwdasas *kšáwdazbʰyā(m) *kšáwdazbʰyas
dative *kšáwdasay *kšáwdazbʰyā(m) *kšáwdazbʰyas
genitive *kšáwdasas *kšáwdasHās *kšáwdasaHam
locative *kšáwdasi *kšáwdasHaw *kšáwdasu

Descendants

  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kṣáwdas
  • Proto-Iranian: *xšáwdah
    • Avestan: 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬊𐬜𐬀𐬵 (xšaoδah)

References

  1. ^ Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) “ks.ódas-”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University
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