Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/satˢtrám

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *sed-tlóm, from *sed- (“to sit”). Equivalent to the root of *síždati +‎ *-trám.

Noun

*satˢtrám n[1][2]

  1. (religion) session of sacrifice, sacrificial gathering

Declension

neuter a-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *satˢtrám *satˢtráy *satˢtráH
vocative *sátˢtram *sátˢtray *sátˢtraH
accusative *satˢtrám *satˢtráy *satˢtráH
instrumental *satˢtráH *satˢtráybʰyā(m) *satˢtrā́yš
ablative *satˢtrā́t *satˢtráybʰyā(m) *satˢtráybʰyas
dative *satˢtrā́y *satˢtráybʰyā(m) *satˢtráybʰyas
genitive *satˢtrásya *satˢtráyās *satˢtrā́naHam
locative *satˢtráy *satˢtráyaw *satˢtráyšu

Descendants

  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sattrám
  • Proto-Iranian: *hastrám
    • Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬭𐬀 (hastra, “gathering at which sacrifice hymns are recited”)

References

  1. ^ Misra, Bal Govind (1967) Historical Phonology of Modern Standard Hindi: Proto-Indo-European to the Present, Cornell University, page 50
  2. ^ Byrd, Andrew Miles (2015) The Indo-European Syllable (Brill's Studies in Indo-European Languages & Linguistics; 15), Leiden: Brill, page 23
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.