Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/eteros

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

From *h₁e- (pronominal element) +‎ *-teros (constrastive adjective suffix).^[1]^[2]

Adjective

*eteros

other
Synonym: *aliteros

Declension

Declension of *eteros (o/ā-stem)
singular	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*eteros	*eterā	*eterom
vocative	*etere	*etera	*eterom
accusative	*eterom	*eteram	*eterom
genitive	*eterosjo, eterī	*eterās	*eterosjo, eterī
dative	*eterōi	*eterāi	*eterōi
ablative	*eterōd	*eterād	*eterōd
locative	*eterei	*eterāi	*eterei

plural	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*eterōs, eteroi	*eterās	*eterā
vocative	*eterōs, eteroi	*eterās	*eterā
accusative	*eterons	*eterans	*eterā
genitive	*eterom	*eterāzōm	*eterom
dative	*eterois	*eterais	*eterois
ablative	*eterois	*eterais	*eterois
locative	*eterois	*eterais	*eterois

Derived terms

*ke-eteros
- Latin: cēterus

Descendants

Umbrian: 𐌄𐌕𐌓𐌀𐌌𐌀 (etrama, acc. sg. f. with postposed *ad), 𐌄𐌕𐌓𐌄 (etre, loc. sg. m/n), 𐌄𐌕𐌓𐌀𐌚 (etraf, acc. pl. f.), 𐌄𐌕𐌓𐌄𐌔 (etres, abl. pl. m/n), etru (abl. sg. m.)

References

^ Untermann, Jürgen (2000) “U. etram”, in Wörterbuch des Oskisch-Umbrischen [Dictionary of Oscan-Umbrian] (Handbuch der italischen Dialekte; 3), Heidelberg: Winter, →ISBN, page 242
^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “cēterus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 112

[1] Untermann, Jürgen (2000) “U. etram”, in Wörterbuch des Oskisch-Umbrischen [Dictionary of Oscan-Umbrian] (Handbuch der italischen Dialekte; 3), Heidelberg: Winter, →ISBN, page 242

[2] De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “cēterus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 112

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