Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/komwertō
Proto-Italic
Etymology
From *kom- + *wertō (“to turn”).
Verb
*komwertō
- to turn back
Conjugation
| Inflection of *komwertō (third conjugation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Present | *komwertō | |
| Perfect | *komwortai | |
| Aorist | — | |
| Past participle | *komworssos | |
| Present indicative | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *komwertō | *komwertōr |
| 2nd sing. | *komwertes | *komwertezo |
| 3rd sing. | *komwertet | *komwertetor |
| 1st plur. | *komwertomos | *komwertomor |
| 2nd plur. | *komwertetes | *komwertem(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *komwertont | *komwertontor |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *komwertām | *komwertār |
| 2nd sing. | *komwertās | *komwertāzo |
| 3rd sing. | *komwertād | *komwertātor |
| 1st plur. | *komwertāmos | *komwertāmor |
| 2nd plur. | *komwertātes | *komwertām(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *komwertānd | *komwertāntor |
| Perfect indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | *komwortai | |
| 2nd sing. | *komwortistai? | |
| 3rd sing. | *komwortei | |
| 1st plur. | *komwortme? | |
| 2nd plur. | *komworte | |
| 3rd plur. | *komwortēri | |
| Aorist indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | — | |
| 2nd sing. | — | |
| 3rd sing. | — | |
| 1st plur. | — | |
| 2nd plur. | — | |
| 3rd plur. | — | |
| Present imperative | Active | Passive |
| 2nd sing. | *komwerte | *komwertezo |
| 2nd plur. | *komwertete | — |
| Future imperative | Active | |
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | *komwertetōd | |
| Participles | Present | Past |
| *komwertents | *komworssos | |
| Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
| *komworssum | *komwertezi | |
Descendants
- Latin: convertō (see there for further descendants)
- Umbrian: 𐌊𐌖𐌅𐌄𐌓𐌕𐌖 (kuvertu, 3sg. impv.), 𐌊𐌖𐌅𐌖𐌓𐌕𐌖𐌔 (kuvurtus), couortus, courtust (3sg. fut. perf.), couortuso