Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/pākris

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

    From Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ḱ-.

    Adjective

    *pākris (comparative *pākrjōs, superlative *pākrisVmos)[1] (Proto-Sabellic)

    1. propitious[2]

    Declension

    Declension of *pākris (i-stem)
    singular masculine feminine neuter
    nominative *pākris *pākris *pākre
    vocative *pākris *pākris *pākre
    accusative *pākrim *pākrim *pākre
    genitive *pākreis *pākreis *pākrjes
    dative *pākrei *pākrei *pākrei
    ablative *pākrīd *pākrīd *pākrīd
    locative *pākrei *pākrei *pākrei
    plural masculine feminine neuter
    nominative *pākrēs *pākrēs *pākrjā
    vocative *pākrēs *pākrēs *pākrjā
    accusative *pākrins *pākrins *pākrjā
    genitive *pākrjom *pākrjom *pākrjom
    dative *pākriβos *pākriβos *pākriβos
    ablative *pākriβos *pākriβos *pākriβos
    locative *pākriβos *pākriβos *pākriβos

    Descendants

    • Marsian: pacre (nom. sg. n.)
    • Marrucinian: pacris (nom. pl. m.), pacrsi (nom. sg.)
    • Paelignian: pacrid (abl. sg.), pacris (nom. pl.)
    • Umbrian: pacer (nom. sg.), pacrer (nom. pl.)[3][4]

    References

    1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 452
    2. ^ Rex Wallace (1984) The Sabellian Languages[1] (quotation in English; overall work in English), page 105
    3. ^ Poultney, James Wilson (1959) The Bronze Tables of Iguvium[2], Baltimore: American Philological Association
    4. ^ Buck, Carl Darling (1904) A Grammar of Oscan and Umbrian: With a Collection of Inscriptions and a Glossary