Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/semalis

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *sem-h₂-lo-, from *sem- (“together, one”).[1]

Adjective

*semalis (comparative *semaljōs, superlative *semalisemos)

  1. similiar

Declension

Declension of *semalis (i-stem)
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative *semalis *semalis *semale
vocative *semalis *semalis *semale
accusative *semalim *semalim *semale
genitive *semaleis *semaleis *semaljes
dative *semalei *semalei *semalei
ablative *semalīd *semalīd *semalīd
locative *semalei *semalei *semalei
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative *semalēs *semalēs *semaljā
vocative *semalēs *semalēs *semaljā
accusative *semalins *semalins *semaljā
genitive *semaljom *semaljom *semaljom
dative *semaliβos *semaliβos *semaliβos
ablative *semaliβos *semaliβos *semaliβos
locative *semaliβos *semaliβos *semaliβos
  • *somel (adverb)
    • >? Latin: simul (with -i- analogical to similis)
    • Umbrian: 𐌔𐌖𐌌𐌄𐌋 (sumel)

Descendants

  • Latin: similis (see there for further descendants)

References

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 564-5
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