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This Proto-Japonic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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This Proto-Japonic entry contains original research. The reconstruction in this entry is based on published research, but the specific form presented here is not found in prior works.
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Proto-Japonic
Etymology 1
Noun
*ita
- board, plank
Descendants
- Old Japanese: 板 (ita)
- Proto-Ryukyuan: *ita
- Northern Ryukyuan:
- Kikai: 板 (ita)
- Kunigami: 板 (hichā)
- Northern Amami Ōshima: 板 (iθa, icha)
- Okinawan: 板 (ita, icha)
- Okinoerabu: 板 (ïtcha)
- Southern Amami Ōshima: 板 (iθa)
- Tokunoshima: 板 (ica)
- Yoron: 板 (icha)
- Southern Ryukyuan:
- Miyako: 板 (itsa) (possibly from Okinawan)
- Yaeyama: 板 (ita)
- Yonaguni: 板 (ita)
Etymology 2
Might originally be an interjection; compare English ouch.
Adjective
*ita
- painful (both physically and mentally)
Descendants
- Old Japanese: 痛, 甚 (ita), 痛し, 甚し (itasi)
- Proto-Ryukyuan: *ita
- Northern Ryukyuan:
- Kunigami: 痛ーせん, 甚ーせん (hichāsen)
- Northern Amami Ōshima: 痛さり, 甚さり (ichasari)
- Okinawan: 痛さん, 甚さん (ichasan)
- Okinoerabu: みー痛ーさん, みー痛ーさん (mīchasan)