Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/kielës

This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samic

Etymology

Borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*keluz), from Proto-Germanic *keluz.[1]

Noun

*kielës

  1. keel
  2. long and narrow mountain ridge

Inflection

Even
Nominative *kiel̯ës
Genitive *kiel̯ësn
Singular Plural
Nominative *kiel̯ës *kiel̯ësk
Accusative *kiel̯ësm *kiel̯ësjtē
Partitive *kiel̯ëstē
Genitive *kiel̯ësn *kiel̯ësj
Essive *kiel̯ësnē *kiel̯ësjnē
Inessive *kiel̯ëssnē
Elative *kiel̯ësstē *kiel̯ësjstē
Illative *kiel̯ës̯s̯ën —
Comitative *kiel̯ësjnē
*kiel̯ësjnë 		—
Abessive *kiel̯ësptāk̯ëk —

Descendants

  • Western Samic:
    • Southern Sami: gïeles
    • Pite Sami: gielas
    • Lule Sami: gielas
    • Northern Sami: gielas
  • Eastern Samic:
    • Inari Sami: kielâs
    • Kildin Sami:
    • Ter Sami:
  • → Finnish: (dialectal) kielinen

References

  1. ^ Aikio, Ante. 2009. The Saami loanwords in Finnish and Karelian. PhD thesis. University of Oulu.
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