Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/tivrē

This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samic

Etymology

Borrowed from Proto-Norse *ᛞᛖᚢᛉᚨ (*deuʀa), [script needed] (*diuʀa), from Proto-Germanic *deuzą.[1]

Noun

*tivrē

  1. animal

Inflection

Even
Nominative *tivrē
Genitive *tiv̯r̯ēn
Singular Plural
Nominative *tivrē *tiv̯r̯ēk
Accusative *tiv̯r̯ēm *tiv̯r̯ijtē
Partitive *tivrētē
Genitive *tiv̯r̯ēn *tiv̯r̯ij
Essive *tivrēnē *tiv̯r̯ijnē
Inessive *tiv̯r̯ēsnē
Elative *tiv̯r̯ēstē *tiv̯r̯ijstē
Illative *tivrās̯ën —
Comitative *tiv̯r̯ijnē
*tiv̯r̯ijnë 		—
Abessive *tiv̯r̯ēptāk̯ëk —

Descendants

  • Western Samic:
    • Southern Sami: duvrie (“bear”)
    • Ume Sami: divrrie (“wild animal”)
    • Pite Sami:
    • Lule Sami: divrre (“small animal”)
    • Northern Sami: divri (“insect”)
  • Eastern Samic:
    • Inari Sami: tivre (“insect”)
    • Skolt Sami: teuʹrr (“insect, larva”)

References

  1. ^ Aikio, Ante. 2009. The Saami loanwords in Finnish and Karelian. PhD thesis. University of Oulu.
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