Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/kåso

This Proto-Samoyedic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samoyedic

Alternative reconstructions

  • (Older reconstruction) *kåsəj

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *kaća- (to give (as a gift)).[1]

Noun

*kåso[2]

  1. gift
  2. payment
  3. sacrifice

Descendants

  • Nganasan: косулубтуˮ (kosulubtuʔ)[3]
  • Nenets:
    • Tundra Nenets: хасо (xaso)[4]
  • Proto-Selkup: *qōsə[5]
    • Northern Selkup: ӄоссы (qossy)[6]
    • Southern Selkup:
      • Narym: ко́ссы (kóssy), ко́ссэ (kósse), ӄо́ссы (qóssy), ӄо́ссэ (qósse)[7]
      • Upper Ob: куос (kuos)[8]

References

  1. ^ Entry #212 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  2. ^ Janhunen, Juha. 1977. Samojedischer Wortschatz: Gemeinsamojedische Etymologien ('Samoyedic Vocabulary: Common Samoyedic Etymologies'). Castreanianumin toimitteita 17. Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura. →ISBN.
  3. ^ N. T. Kosterkina, A. C. Momde, T. Y. Zhdanova (2001) Словарь нганасанско-русский и русско-нганасанский, St. Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 70
  4. ^ N. M. Tereschenko (1965) Ненецко-русский словарь, Moscow: Советская Энциклопедия, page 658
  5. ^ T. Janurik (2023) “A protoszölkup nyelvállapot és fejleményei. Elektronikus kézirat.”, in Szamojéd Tudástár[1] (in Hungarian), page 22
  6. ^ O. A. Kazakevich, Ye. M. Budyanskaya (2010) Диалектологический словарь селькупского языка (северное наречие) [Dialectological dictionary of the Selkup language (Northern continuum)], Yekaterinburg: Institute of Philology of the Siberian Branch of the RAS; Баско, →ISBN, page 59 of 368
  7. ^ I. A. Korobeynikova (2020) Родное слово [Native word], Tomsk: Аграф-Пресс; Вайар, →ISBN, page 62 of 240
  8. ^ G. Yu. Kostyuchenko (2023) Тюйкуй Йэжиссан – Селькупский словарь для остяков Молчановского района [Tjuykuy Yezhissan – Selkup dictionary for Molchanovo district Selkup people], Molchanovo, page 34 of 109