Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/pucə

This Proto-Samoyedic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samoyedic

Etymology 1

From Proto-Uralic *pučke.[1]

Noun

*pucə[2]

  1. (hollow) stalk
  2. pipe
Descendants
  • ⇒? Nganasan: хүз̌әку (xüðəku, “spinal cord”)[3]
  • Nenets:
    • ⇒ Forest Nenets: пўʼсу (pŭhsu, “aorta”)[4]
    • Tundra Nenets: пуд (pud°, “support”), пудо (pudo, “spinal cord”)[5]
  • Proto-Selkup: *pūčə[6]
    • Northern Selkup: пӯт (pūt, “angelica”), пӯты (pūty, “pipe”)[7]
    • Southern Selkup:[8]
      • Tym: пӯҗ (pūǯ, “pipe; barrel (of a gun)”)
      • Vasyugan: пӯҗэ (pūǯe), пӯҗы (pūǯy), пӯҷ (“pipe; barrel (of a gun)”)
      • Narym: пуҗ (puǯ, “pipe; barrel (of a gun)”)
  • ⇒ Kamassian: пхотту (pʰottu, “stalk”)[9]

References

  1. ^ Entry #800 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  2. ^ Janhunen, Juha. 1977. Samojedischer Wortschatz: Gemeinsamojedische Etymologien ('Samoyedic Vocabulary: Common Samoyedic Etymologies'). Castreanianumin toimitteita 17. Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura. →ISBN.
  3. ^ N. T. Kosterkina, A. C. Momde, T. Y. Zhdanova (2001) Словарь нганасанско-русский и русско-нганасанский, St. Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 207
  4. ^ M. Y. Barmich, I. A. Vello (2002) Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий (лесной диалект), Просвещение, →ISBN, page 115
  5. ^ N. M. Tereschenko (1965) Ненецко-русский словарь, Moscow: Советская Энциклопедия, pages 411, 413
  6. ^ T. Janurik (2023) “A protoszölkup nyelvállapot és fejleményei. Elektronikus kézirat.”, in Szamojéd Tudástár‎[1] (in Hungarian), page 31
  7. ^ V.V. Bykonya, N.G. Kuznetsova, N.P. Maksimova (2005) Селькупско-русский диалектный словарь [Selkup-Russian dialectal dictionary], Tomsk: Томский государственный педагогический университет, →ISBN, page 199 of 348
  8. ^ V.V. Bykonya, N.G. Kuznetsova, N.P. Maksimova (2005) Селькупско-русский диалектный словарь [Selkup-Russian dialectal dictionary], Tomsk: Томский государственный педагогический университет, →ISBN, pages 197, 199
  9. ^ Donner, Kai R. (1944) Kamassisches Wörterbuch nebst Sprachproben und Hauptzügen der Grammatik‎[2], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 54

Etymology 2

From Proto-Uralic *pučkɜ[1], whence Udmurt пуш (puš) and Eastern Mari пушто (pušto).

Alternative reconstructions

  • *pucu

Noun

*pucə[2]

  1. inside, interior

Postposition

*pucə

  1. inside
Descendants
  • Enets:
    • >? Tundra Enets: пузо (puzo), пузозо (puzozo)[3]
  • Nenets:
  • Proto-Selkup: *pūčə
    • Northern Selkup: пӯты (pūty)[5]
    • Southern Selkup:
  • Kamassian: пхут (pʰut), пхӱт (pʰüt)[7]
    • ⇒? Koibal: пӱттӧ (püttö, “pupil (of the eye)”)[8]
  • >? Mator: худу- (hudu-, “self”)[9]

References

  1. ^ Entry #801 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  2. ^ Janhunen, Juha. 1977. Samojedischer Wortschatz: Gemeinsamojedische Etymologien ('Samoyedic Vocabulary: Common Samoyedic Etymologies'). Castreanianumin toimitteita 17. Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura. →ISBN.
  3. ^ Olesya Khanina, Andrey Shluinsky (2023) Forest and Tundra Enets‎[3], →DOI, →ISBN, page 808
  4. ^ N. M. Tereschenko (1965) Ненецко-русский словарь, Moscow: Советская Энциклопедия, page 413
  5. ^ O. A. Kazakevich, Ye. M. Budyanskaya (2010) Диалектологический словарь селькупского языка (северное наречие) [Dialectological dictionary of the Selkup language (Northern continuum)], Yekaterinburg: Institute of Philology of the Siberian Branch of the RAS; Баско, →ISBN, page 109 of 368
  6. ^ I. A. Korobeynikova (2020) Родное слово [Native word], Tomsk: Аграф-Пресс; Вайар, →ISBN, page 76 of 240
  7. ^ Donner, Kai R. (1944) Kamassisches Wörterbuch nebst Sprachproben und Hauptzügen der Grammatik‎[4], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, pages 54, 55
  8. ^ T. Janurik (2021) Kojbál szótár: a publikált szójegyzékek egyesített szótára.‎[5] (in Hungarian), Székesfehérvár, pages 21, 99
  9. ^ E. Helimski (1997) N. Beáta, editor, Die Matorische Sprache‎[6] (in German), Szeged: JATE Finnugor Tanszék, →ISBN, page 249
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