Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/tər-

This Proto-Samoyedic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samoyedic

Alternative reconstructions

  • *tərɜ-

Etymology

From *tə (“this; that”).

Adjective

*tər-[1]

  1. such

Adverb

*tər-

  1. so

Descendants

  • Nganasan: тәрәди (tərədji)[2]
  • Enets:
    • Forest Enets: торь (tor', tɔr'), торси (torsi, tɔrsi)[3]
    • Tundra Enets: торой (toroj, tɔroj)[4]
  • Nenets:
    • Forest Nenets: таԓям (tałyam), тӑԓьша̄ (tăłʹšā)[5]
    • Tundra Nenets: таремʼ (taryem), тӑрця (tărcya)[6]
  • Proto-Selkup: *tarä[7]
    • Northern Selkup: тарä (tarä)[8]
    • Southern Selkup:
      • Narym: таре́ (tarjé)[9]
  • Kamassian: дәргит (dərgit)[10]
    • Koibal: диргет (dirget)[11]
  • Mator: тирге (tirge)[12]

References

  1. ^ Janhunen, Juha. 1977. Samojedischer Wortschatz: Gemeinsamojedische Etymologien ('Samoyedic Vocabulary: Common Samoyedic Etymologies'). Castreanianumin toimitteita 17. Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura. →ISBN.
  2. ^ N. T. Kosterkina, A. C. Momde, T. Y. Zhdanova (2001) Словарь нганасанско-русский и русско-нганасанский, St. Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 187
  3. ^ P. N. Sorokina (2001) C. D. Bolina, editor, Словарь Энецко-русский и Русско-Энецкий [Forest Enets-Russian and Russian-Forest Enets dictionary]‎[1], Saint-Petersburg, page 142
  4. ^ Olesya Khanina, Andrey Shluinsky (2023) Forest and Tundra Enets‎[2], →DOI, →ISBN, page 811
  5. ^ M. Y. Barmich, I. A. Vello (2002) Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий (лесной диалект), Просвещение, →ISBN, page 123
  6. ^ N. M. Tereschenko (2005) Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий, 3rd edition, Saint Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, pages 131, 132
  7. ^ T. Janurik (2023) “A protoszölkup nyelvállapot és fejleményei. Elektronikus kézirat.”, in Szamojéd Tudástár‎[3] (in Hungarian), page 33
  8. ^ O. A. Kazakevich, Ye. M. Budyanskaya (2010) Диалектологический словарь селькупского языка (северное наречие) [Dialectological dictionary of the Selkup language (Northern continuum)], Yekaterinburg: Institute of Philology of the Siberian Branch of the RAS; Баско, →ISBN, page 131 of 368
  9. ^ I. A. Korobeynikova (2020) Родное слово [Native word], Tomsk: Аграф-Пресс; Вайар, →ISBN, page 103 of 240
  10. ^ Donner, Kai R. (1944) Kamassisches Wörterbuch nebst Sprachproben und Hauptzügen der Grammatik‎[4], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 13
  11. ^ T. Janurik (2021) Kojbál szótár: a publikált szójegyzékek egyesített szótára.‎[5] (in Hungarian), Székesfehérvár, pages 18, 64
  12. ^ E. Helimski (1997) N. Beáta, editor, Die Matorische Sprache‎[6] (in German), Szeged: JATE Finnugor Tanszék, →ISBN, page 361
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