Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/ti

This Proto-Samoyedic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samoyedic

Etymology 1

Possibly a doublet of *tə, from Proto-Uralic *tä.[1]

Alternative reconstructions

Pronoun

*ti[2]

  1. this
  2. that
Descendants
  • Enets:
    • Forest Enets: чики (čiki)[3]
    • Tundra Enets: чикэ (čike)[4]
  • Nenets:
    • Forest Nenets: чики (ćyikyi)[5]
    • Tundra Nenets: тикы (tyiki)[6]
  • Proto-Selkup: *tī (“now”)[7]
    • Northern Selkup: ті̄[8]
    • Southern Selkup:
  • >? Mator: ти (ti), тин (tin, “that; he, she”)[11] (perhaps, otherwise from *tə)

References

  1. ^ Entry #1034 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  2. ^ Janhunen, Juha. 1977. Samojedischer Wortschatz: Gemeinsamojedische Etymologien ('Samoyedic Vocabulary: Common Samoyedic Etymologies'). Castreanianumin toimitteita 17. Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura. →ISBN.
  3. ^ P. N. Sorokina (2001) C. D. Bolina, editor, Словарь Энецко-русский и Русско-Энецкий [Forest Enets-Russian and Russian-Forest Enets dictionary]‎[1], Saint-Petersburg, page 151
  4. ^ Olesya Khanina, Andrey Shluinsky (2023) Forest and Tundra Enets‎[2], →DOI, →ISBN, page 811
  5. ^ M. Y. Barmich, I. A. Vello (2002) Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий (лесной диалект), Просвещение, →ISBN, page 146
  6. ^ N. M. Tereschenko (2005) Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий, 3rd edition, Saint Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 137
  7. ^ T. Janurik (2023) “A protoszölkup nyelvállapot és fejleményei. Elektronikus kézirat.”, in Szamojéd Tudástár‎[3] (in Hungarian), page 35
  8. ^ O. A. Kazakevich, Ye. M. Budyanskaya (2010) Диалектологический словарь селькупского языка (северное наречие) [Dialectological dictionary of the Selkup language (Northern continuum)], Yekaterinburg: Institute of Philology of the Siberian Branch of the RAS; Баско, →ISBN, page 136 of 368
  9. ^ I. A. Korobeynikova (2020) Родное слово [Native word], Tomsk: Аграф-Пресс; Вайар, →ISBN, page 105 of 240
  10. ^ G. Yu. Kostyuchenko (2023) Тюйкуй Йэжиссан – Селькупский словарь для остяков Молчановского района [Tjuykuy Yezhissan – Selkup dictionary for Molchanovo district Selkup people], Molchanovo, page 87 of 109
  11. ^ E. Helimski (1997) N. Beáta, editor, Die Matorische Sprache‎[4] (in German), Szeged: JATE Finnugor Tanszék, →ISBN, pages 358, 360

Etymology 2

From Proto-Uralic *säje.[1]

Alternative reconstructions

  • (Selkup, Kamassian-Koibal) *tä

Noun

*ti[2]

  1. pus
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Proto-Selkup: *tē[3]
    • Northern Selkup: тэ̄ (tē)[4]
    • Southern Selkup:
      • Narym: тэ (te)[5]
      • Upper Ob: тиэ (tie, “earwax”)[6]
  • Kamassian: ча (ća)[7]
  • Mator: ти (ti)[9]

References

  1. ^ Entry #877 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  2. ^ Janhunen, Juha. 1977. Samojedischer Wortschatz: Gemeinsamojedische Etymologien ('Samoyedic Vocabulary: Common Samoyedic Etymologies'). Castreanianumin toimitteita 17. Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura. →ISBN.
  3. ^ T. Janurik (2023) “A protoszölkup nyelvállapot és fejleményei. Elektronikus kézirat.”, in Szamojéd Tudástár‎[5] (in Hungarian), page 35
  4. ^ O. A. Kazakevich, Ye. M. Budyanskaya (2010) Диалектологический словарь селькупского языка (северное наречие) [Dialectological dictionary of the Selkup language (Northern continuum)], Yekaterinburg: Institute of Philology of the Siberian Branch of the RAS; Баско, →ISBN, page 148 of 368
  5. ^ I. A. Korobeynikova (2020) Родное слово [Native word], Tomsk: Аграф-Пресс; Вайар, →ISBN, page 110 of 240
  6. ^ G. Yu. Kostyuchenko (2023) Тюйкуй Йэжиссан – Селькупский словарь для остяков Молчановского района [Tjuykuy Yezhissan – Selkup dictionary for Molchanovo district Selkup people], Molchanovo, page 87 of 109
  7. ^ Donner, Kai R. (1944) Kamassisches Wörterbuch nebst Sprachproben und Hauptzügen der Grammatik‎[6], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 76
  8. ^ T. Janurik (2021) Kojbál szótár: a publikált szójegyzékek egyesített szótára.‎[7] (in Hungarian), Székesfehérvár, pages 17, 111
  9. ^ E. Helimski (1997) N. Beáta, editor, Die Matorische Sprache‎[8] (in German), Szeged: JATE Finnugor Tanszék, →ISBN, page 358

Etymology 3

From Proto-Uralic *süje.[1]

Alternative reconstructions

  • (Selkup) *tü

Noun

*ti[2]

  1. fibre
  2. tree ring
Descendants
  • Nenets:
  • Proto-Selkup: *tǖ[5]
    • Northern Selkup: тӱ̄ (tǖ)[6]

References

  1. ^ Entry #898 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  2. ^ Janhunen, Juha. 1977. Samojedischer Wortschatz: Gemeinsamojedische Etymologien ('Samoyedic Vocabulary: Common Samoyedic Etymologies'). Castreanianumin toimitteita 17. Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura. →ISBN.
  3. ^ M. Y. Barmich, I. A. Vello (2002) Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий (лесной диалект), Просвещение, →ISBN, page 145
  4. ^ N. M. Tereschenko (2005) Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий, 3rd edition, Saint Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 136
  5. ^ T. Janurik (2023) “A protoszölkup nyelvállapot és fejleményei. Elektronikus kézirat.”, in Szamojéd Tudástár‎[9] (in Hungarian), page 35
  6. ^ O. A. Kazakevich, Ye. M. Budyanskaya (2010) Диалектологический словарь селькупского языка (северное наречие) [Dialectological dictionary of the Selkup language (Northern continuum)], Yekaterinburg: Institute of Philology of the Siberian Branch of the RAS; Баско, →ISBN, page 146 of 368
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