Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čistostь

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *čistъ (clean, pure) +‎ *-ostь (-ness).

Noun

*čistostь f

  1. cleanness, cleanliness
  2. purity

Declension

Declension of *čistostь (i-stem, uncountable)
singular
nominative *čistostь
genitive *čistosti
dative *čistosti
accusative *čistostь
instrumental *čistostьjǫ, *čistosťǫ*
locative *čistosti
vocative *čistosti

* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Synonyms

  • *čistota

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: чистость (čistostĭ)
      • Belarusian: чы́стасць (čýstascʹ)
      • Russian: чи́стость (čístostʹ) (rare)
      • Ukrainian: чи́стість (čýstistʹ)
  • South Slavic:
  • West Slavic:
    • Czech: čistost
    • Polish: czystość
    • Slovak: čistosť (archaic)
    • Sorbian:
      • Upper Sorbian: čistosć
      • Lower Sorbian: cystosć

References

  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1977), “*čistostь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 4 (*čaběniti – *děľa), Moscow: Nauka, page 120
  • Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1976), “*čistostь”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volume 2 (caca – davьnota), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 211