Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ǫtorъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *on- +‎ *torъ.

Noun

*ǫtorъ m

  1. croze (a groove at the ends of the staves of a barrel into which the edge of the head is fitted)

Inflection

Declension of *ǫtorъ (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *ǫtorъ *ǫtora *ǫtori
genitive *ǫtora *ǫtoru *ǫtorъ
dative *ǫtoru *ǫtoroma *ǫtoromъ
accusative *ǫtorъ *ǫtora *ǫtory
instrumental *ǫtorъmь, *ǫtoromь* *ǫtoroma *ǫtory
locative *ǫtorě *ǫtoru *ǫtorěxъ
vocative *ǫtore *ǫtora *ǫtori

* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Russian: уто́р (utór)
    • Ukrainian: уто́ри (utóry)
  • South Slavic:
    • Bulgarian: въ́тор (vǎ́tor)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: у̏тор
    • Slovene: votòr (tonal orthography)
  • West Slavic:


Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “уто́р”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Zhuravlyov, A. F., Varbot, Zh. Zh., editors (2016), “*ǫtorъ/ǫtora/*ǫtory”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 40 (*ǫborъkъ – *pakъla), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 78
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