Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-uľa

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

    (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

    Suffix

    *-uľa f

    1. Creates female names for cows
      *kozuľa ← *koza (“she-goat”)
      *krasuľa ← *krasa
      *květuľa ← *květъ (“flower”)
      *meduľa ← *medъ (“honey”)
      *pisuľa ← *pisati (“to paint, write”)?
      *mizuľa ← *mizati
      *mazuľa ← *mazati (“to smear, anoint”)

    Declension

    Declension of *-uľa (soft a-stem)
    singular dual plural
    nominative *-uľa *-uľi *-uľę̇
    genitive *-uľę̇ *-uľu *-uľь
    dative *-uľi *-uľama *-uľamъ
    accusative *-uľǫ *-uľi *-uľę̇
    instrumental *-uľejǫ, *-uľǫ** *-uľama *-uľami
    locative *-uľi *-uľu *-uľasъ, *-uľaxъ*
    vocative *-uľe *-uľi *-uľę̇

    * -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
    ** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

    See also

    • *-uxa, *-uša
    • *-oxa
    • *-ana

    Derived terms

    Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-uľa
    Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xoduľa
    Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/žegъzuľa

    Descendants

    See derived terms

    References

    • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1985), “*kozulja”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 12 (*koulъkъ – *kroma/*kromъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 26
    • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1985), “*krasulja”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 12 (*koulъkъ – *kroma/*kromъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 105
    • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1987), “*květulja”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 13 (*kroměžirъ – *kyžiti), Moscow: Nauka, page 162
    • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1992), “*medulja”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 18 (*matoga – *mękyšьka), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 60
    • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1992), “*mizulja”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 19 (*męs⁽'⁾arь – *morzakъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 62
    • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1992), “*mazulja”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 18 (*matoga – *mękyšьka), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 32
    This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.