Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bodъľь
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Of the same origin as *bosti (“to pierce, to stab”) + *-ъlъ + *-jь.
Noun
*bodъľь m[1]
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *bodъľь | *bodъľa | *bodъľi |
| genitive | *bodъľa | *bodъľu | *bodъľь |
| dative | *bodъľu | *bodъľema | *bodъľemъ |
| accusative | *bodъľь | *bodъľa | *bodъľę̇ |
| instrumental | *bodъľьmь, *bodъľemь* | *bodъľema | *bodъľi |
| locative | *bodъľi | *bodъľu | *bodъľixъ |
| vocative | *bodъľu | *bodъľa | *bodъľi |
* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: бодль (bodlĭ)
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: боде́л (bodél), бо́дъл (bódǎl), бàдлье n (bàdlje) (dialectal, obsolete)
- ⇒ Bulgarian: бодил (bodil) (from *bodylъ), pl. бодли (bodli) (standard)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: бо̑даљ (“type of thorny grass”)
- Latin script: bȏdalj (“type of thorny grass”)
- Slovene: bȏdəlj (tonal orthography) (dialectal)
- Bulgarian: боде́л (bodél), бо́дъл (bódǎl), бàдлье n (bàdlje) (dialectal, obsolete)
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*bodъlь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 154
References
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*bodъlь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 49: “m. jo 'thorn'”