Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dobytъkъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

By surface analysis, *dobytъ +‎ *-ъkъ, from *dobyti.

Noun

*dobytъkъ m^[1]

Declension

Declension of *dobytъkъ (hard o-stem)
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*dobytъkъ	*dobytъka	*dobytъci
genitive	*dobytъka	*dobytъku	*dobytъkъ
dative	*dobytъku	*dobytъkoma	*dobytъkomъ
accusative	*dobytъkъ	*dobytъka	*dobytъky
instrumental	dobytъkъmь, dobytъkomь^*	*dobytъkoma	*dobytъky
locative	*dobytъcě	*dobytъku	*dobytъcěxъ
vocative	*dobytъče	*dobytъka	*dobytъci

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: добꙑтъкъ (dobytŭkŭ)
  - Old Ruthenian: добытокъ (dobytok), дабытокъ (dabytok)
    - Belarusian: дабы́так (dabýtak)
    - Ukrainian: добу́ток (dobútok)
South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: доби́тък (dobítǎk)
- Macedonian: добиток (dobitok)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: доби́так
  
  Latin script: dobítak
- Slovene: dobítek (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Kashubian: dobëtk
- Old Czech: dobytek
  - Czech: dobytek
- Old Polish: dobytek, dobystek
  - Polish: dobytek
  - Silesian: dobytek
- Old Slovak: dobytok
  - Pannonian Rusyn: добиток (dobitok)
  - Slovak: dobytok
- Sorbian:
  - Upper Sorbian: dobytk
  - Lower Sorbian: dobytk

References

^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*dobytъkъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 49

[1] Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*dobytъkъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 49

[1]