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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *jьkrà (“roe”) + *-iti.
Verb
*jьkriti
- to spawn
Inflection
Conjugation of *jьkriti, *jьkri, *jьkritь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun
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Infinitive
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Supine
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L-participle
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| *jьkřenьje
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*jьkriti
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*jьkritъ
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*jьkrilъ
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Participles
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| Tense
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Past
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Present
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| Passive
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*jьkřenъ
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*jьkrimъ
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| Active
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*jьkřь
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*jьkrę
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|
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Aorist
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Present
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| Person
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1st
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2nd
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3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
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| Singular
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*jьkrixъ |
*jьkri |
*jьkri
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*jьkřǫ |
*jьkriši |
*jьkritь
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| Dual
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*jьkrixově |
*jьkrista |
*jьkriste
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*jьkrivě |
*jьkrita |
*jьkrite
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| Plural
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*jьkrixomъ |
*jьkriste |
*jьkrišę
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*jьkrimъ |
*jьkrite |
*jьkrętь
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|
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Imperfect
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Imperative
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| Person
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1st |
2nd |
3rd
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1st |
2nd |
3rd
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| Singular
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*jьkřaaxъ |
*jьkřaaše |
*jьkřaaše
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— |
*jьkri |
*jьkri
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| Dual
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*jьkřaaxově |
*jьkřaašeta |
*jьkřaašete
|
*jьkrivě |
*jьkrita |
—
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| Plural
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*jьkřaaxomъ |
*jьkřaašete |
*jьkřaaxǫ
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*jьkrimъ |
*jьkrite |
—
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Notes: - (*)*jьkrivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: *икрити сѧ (*ikriti sę)
- Russian: икри́ться (ikrítʹsja)
- Ukrainian: ікри́ться (ikrýtʹsja) (rare)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*jьkriti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 220