Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mъlvьnъ
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Etymology tree
From *mъ̀lva or *mъ̀lviti + *-ьnъ.
Adjective
*mъ̀lvьnъ[1]
- (relational) speech
Declension
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *mъlvьnъ | *mъlvьna | *mъlvьno |
| genitive | *mъlvьna | *mъlvьny | *mъlvьna |
| dative | *mъlvьnu | *mъlvьně | *mъlvьnu |
| accusative | *mъlvьnъ | *mъlvьnǫ | *mъlvьno |
| instrumental | *mъlvьnomь | *mъlvьnojǫ | *mъlvьnomь |
| locative | *mъlvьně | *mъlvьně | *mъlvьně |
| vocative | *mъlvьne | *mъlvьno | *mъlvьno |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *mъlvьna | *mъlvьně | *mъlvьně |
| genitive | *mъlvьnu | *mъlvьnu | *mъlvьnu |
| dative | *mъlvьnoma | *mъlvьnama | *mъlvьnoma |
| accusative | *mъlvьna | *mъlvьně | *mъlvьně |
| instrumental | *mъlvьnoma | *mъlvьnama | *mъlvьnoma |
| locative | *mъlvьnu | *mъlvьnu | *mъlvьnu |
| vocative | *mъlvьna | *mъlvьně | *mъlvьně |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *mъlvьni | *mъlvьny | *mъlvьna |
| genitive | *mъlvьnъ | *mъlvьnъ | *mъlvьnъ |
| dative | *mъlvьnomъ | *mъlvьnamъ | *mъlvьnomъ |
| accusative | *mъlvьny | *mъlvьny | *mъlvьna |
| instrumental | *mъlvьny | *mъlvьnami | *mъlvьny |
| locative | *mъlvьněxъ | *mъlvьnaxъ | *mъlvьněxъ |
| vocative | *mъlvьni | *mъlvьny | *mъlvьna |
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *mъlvьnъjь | *mъlvьnaja | *mъlvьnoje |
| genitive | *mъlvьnajego | *mъlvьnyję̇ | *mъlvьnajego |
| dative | *mъlvьnujemu | *mъlvьněji | *mъlvьnujemu |
| accusative | *mъlvьnъjь | *mъlvьnǫjǫ | *mъlvьnoje |
| instrumental | *mъlvьnyjimь | *mъlvьnǫjǫ | *mъlvьnyjimь |
| locative | *mъlvьnějemь | *mъlvьněji | *mъlvьnějemь |
| vocative | *mъlvьnъjь | *mъlvьnaja | *mъlvьnoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *mъlvьnaja | *mъlvьněji | *mъlvьněji |
| genitive | *mъlvьnuju | *mъlvьnuju | *mъlvьnuju |
| dative | *mъlvьnyjima | *mъlvьnyjima | *mъlvьnyjima |
| accusative | *mъlvьnaja | *mъlvьněji | *mъlvьněji |
| instrumental | *mъlvьnyjima | *mъlvьnyjima | *mъlvьnyjima |
| locative | *mъlvьnuju | *mъlvьnuju | *mъlvьnuju |
| vocative | *mъlvьnaja | *mъlvьněji | *mъlvьněji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *mъlvьniji | *mъlvьnyję̇ | *mъlvьnaja |
| genitive | *mъlvьnъjixъ | *mъlvьnъjixъ | *mъlvьnъjixъ |
| dative | *mъlvьnyjimъ | *mъlvьnyjimъ | *mъlvьnyjimъ |
| accusative | *mъlvьnyję̇ | *mъlvьnyję̇ | *mъlvьnaja |
| instrumental | *mъlvьnyjimi | *mъlvьnyjimi | *mъlvьnyjimi |
| locative | *mъlvьnyjixъ | *mъlvьnyjixъ | *mъlvьnyjixъ |
| vocative | *mъlvьniji | *mъlvьnyję̇ | *mъlvьnaja |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Old Cyrillic script: млъвьнъ (mlŭvĭnŭ)
- Glagolitic script: ⰿⰾⱏⰲⱐⱀⱏ (mlŭvĭnŭ)
- Church Slavonic: млъвьнꙑи (mlŭvĭnyi) (Russian recension)
- Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
References
- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1994), “*mъlvьnъ(jь)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 20 (*morzatъjь – *mъrsknǫti), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 229