Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mьriti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *mьr- +‎ *-iti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *mir-, from Proto-Indo-European *mr̥-, from *mer- (“to shimmer, shine”). Cognate with Sanskrit मरीचि (marīci).

Verb

*mьriti[1] (East Slavic)

  1. to darken
  2. to dream

Inflection

Conjugation of *mьriti, *mьri, *mьritь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*mьřenьje *mьriti *mьritъ *mьrilъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *mьřenъ *mьrimъ
Active *mьřь *mьrę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *mьrixъ *mьri *mьri *mьřǫ *mьriši *mьritь
Dual *mьrixově *mьrista *mьriste *mьrivě *mьrita *mьrite
Plural *mьrixomъ *mьriste *mьrišę *mьrimъ *mьrite *mьrętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *mьřaaxъ *mьřaaše *mьřaaše — *mьri *mьri
Dual *mьřaaxově *mьřaašeta *mьřaašete *mьrivě *mьrita —
Plural *mьřaaxomъ *mьřaašete *mьřaaxǫ *mьrimъ *mьrite —
    Notes:
  • (*)*mьrivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: *мьрити (*mĭriti)
      • Ukrainian: мри́ти (mrýty)

References

  1. ^ ESSJa, vol. 21, page 131: “*mьriti”
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