Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/navada

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *navaditi, derived from *vada (“conduct”).

Noun

*navada f[1]

  1. habit, conduct

Inflection

Declension of *navada (hard a-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *navada *navadě *navady
genitive *navady *navadu *navadъ
dative *navadě *navadama *navadamъ
accusative *navadǫ *navadě *navady
instrumental *navadojǫ, *navadǫ** *navadama *navadami
locative *navadě *navadu *navadasъ, *navadaxъ*
vocative *navado *navadě *navady

* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: навада (navada)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Glagolitic script: ⱀⰰⰲⰰⰴⰰ (navada)
      Old Cyrillic script: навада (navada)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: на̑вада
      Latin script: nȃvada
    • Slovene: navȃda (tonal orthography)

References

  1. ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1996), “*navada”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 23 (*narodьnъjь – *navijakъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 202
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