|
|
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
|
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *pľьvati + *-nǫti.
Verb
*pľьnǫti
- to spit
Inflection
Conjugation of *pľьnǫti, *pľьnǫ, *pľьnetь (?, -n-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
| *pľьnovenьje
|
*pľьnǫti
|
*pľьnǫtъ
|
*pľьnǫlъ
|
|
|
Participles
|
| Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
| Passive
|
*pľьnovenъ
|
*pľьnomъ
|
| Active
|
*pľьnǫvъ
|
*pľьny
|
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
| Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*pľьnǫxъ |
*pľьnǫ |
*pľьnǫ
|
*pľьnǫ |
*pľьneši |
*pľьnetь
|
| Dual
|
*pľьnǫxově |
*pľьnǫsta |
*pľьnǫste
|
*pľьnevě |
*pľьneta |
*pľьnete
|
| Plural
|
*pľьnǫxomъ |
*pľьnǫste |
*pľьnǫšę
|
*pľьnemъ |
*pľьnete |
*pľьnǫtь
|
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
| Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*pľьněaxъ |
*pľьněaše |
*pľьněaše
|
— |
*pľьni |
*pľьni
|
| Dual
|
*pľьněaxově |
*pľьněašeta |
*pľьněašete
|
*pľьněvě |
*pľьněta |
—
|
| Plural
|
*pľьněaxomъ |
*pľьněašete |
*pľьněaxǫ
|
*pľьněmъ |
*pľьněte |
—
|
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Belarusian: плю́нуць (pljúnucʹ)
- Russian: плю́нуть (pljúnutʹ)
- Ukrainian: плю́нути (pljúnuty)
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: плю̀на (pljùna)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: пљу̏нути
- Latin script: pljȕnuti
- West Slavic:
- Kashubian: plënąc
- Old Polish: plunąć