Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pelvelъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Compare *pelva (“chaff”).

Noun

*pelvelъ m

  1. weed?

Inflection

Declension of *pelvelъ (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *pelvelъ *pelvela *pelveli
genitive *pelvela *pelvelu *pelvelъ
dative *pelvelu *pelveloma *pelvelomъ
accusative *pelvelъ *pelvela *pelvely
instrumental *pelvelъmь, *pelvelomь* *pelveloma *pelvely
locative *pelvelě *pelvelu *pelvelěxъ
vocative *pelvele *pelvela *pelveli

* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: половелъ (polovelŭ)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Old Cyrillic script: плѣвелъ (plěvelŭ)
      Glagolitic script: ⱂⰾⱑⰲⰵⰾⱏ (plěvelŭ)
      • → Old East Slavic: плевелъ (plevelŭ), плѣвелъ (plěvelŭ)
        • Old Ruthenian: пле́велъ (plével)
          • ⇒ Belarusian: пле́вень (pljévjenʹ) (dialectal)
        • Russian: пле́вел (plével)
    • Bulgarian: пле́вел (plével); пле́ме̣н (plémẹn) (dialectal)
    • Macedonian: плевел (plevel)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: пле̂вељ; пле̏вел (dialectal)
      Latin script: plêvelj; plȅvel (dialectal)
    • Slovene: plevel, plìvel, plivel, plevę̂l, plevél
  • West Slavic:

Further reading

  • Varbot, Zh. Zh., editor (2021), “*pelvelъ / *pelvelь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 42 (*peča – *perzъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 87
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “пле́вел”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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