Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/polzъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pelǵʰ- (“wheel rim, sled”) (which Derksen reconstructs as *polHǵʰ-),[1] cognate with Proto-Germanic *felgō (“felly”).[2][3]

Noun

*pȏlzъ m

  1. sledge

Declension

Declension of *polzъ (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *polzъ *polza *polzi
genitive *polza *polzu *polzъ
dative *polzu *polzoma *polzomъ
accusative *polzъ *polza *polzy
instrumental *polzъmь, *polzomь* *polzoma *polzy
locative *polzě *polzu *polzěxъ
vocative *polze *polza *polzi

* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Belarusian: по́лаз (pólaz)
    • Russian: по́лоз (póloz)
    • Ukrainian: по́лоз (póloz)
  • South Slavic:
    • Bulgarian: плаз (plaz)
    • Macedonian: плаз (plaz)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: пла̑з
      Latin script: рlа̑z
    • Slovene: рlа̑z
  • West Slavic:

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*polzъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 412
  2. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*felgō-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 134-5
  3. ^ Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “полоз”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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