Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rogъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rágas, with the mobile accent due to Illič-Svityč's law.

Noun

*rȍgъ m^[1]

horn

Inflection

Declension of *rȍgъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*rȍgъ	*rȍga	*rȍdzi
genitive	*rȍga	*rogù	*rògъ
dative	*rȍgu	*rogomà	*rogòmъ
accusative	*rȍgъ	*rȍga	*rȍgy
instrumental	rȍgъmь, rȍgomь^*	*rogomà	*rogý
locative	*rȍdzě	*rogù	*rodzě̃xъ
vocative	*rože	*rȍga	*rȍdzi

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Derived terms

*rogozъ (“reed, rush”)
*rogačь (“horned animal, stag”)
*rogatъ (“horned”)
*rožьcь (“small horn”)

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: рогъ (rogŭ)
  - Middle Belarusian: рогъ (roh)
    - Belarusian: рог (roh)
  - Russian: рог (rog)
  - Ukrainian: ріг (rih)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  Old Cyrillic script: рогъ (rogŭ)
  
  Glagolitic script: ⱃⱁⰳⱏ (rogŭ)
- Bulgarian: рог (rog)
- Macedonian: рог (rog)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: ро̑г
  
  Latin script: rȏg
  - Chakavian (Novi): rȏg
  - Chakavian (Orbanići): rᵘȏh
  - Chakavian (Vrgada): rȏg
- Slovene: rọ̑g (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Old Czech: roh
  - Czech: roh
- Kashubian: róg
- Polabian: rüg
- Polish: róg
- Silesian: rōg
- Slovak: roh
- Sorbian:
  - Lower Sorbian: rog
  - Upper Sorbian: róh

→ Yiddish: ראָג (rog), ראָגל (rogl)

References

^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*rȏgъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 438

[1] Derksen, Rick (2008) “*rȏgъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 438

[1]