Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъsъka

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *sъsàti (to suck) +‎ *-ъka.

Noun

*sъ̀sъka f[1]

  1. teat, nipple

Declension

Declension of *sъsъka (hard a-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *sъsъka *sъsъcě *sъsъky
genitive *sъsъky *sъsъku *sъsъkъ
dative *sъsъcě *sъsъkama *sъsъkamъ
accusative *sъsъkǫ *sъsъcě *sъsъky
instrumental *sъsъkojǫ, *sъsъkǫ** *sъsъkama *sъsъkami
locative *sъsъcě *sъsъku *sъsъkasъ, *sъsъkaxъ*
vocative *sъsъko *sъsъcě *sъsъky

* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Belarusian: со́ска (sóska)
    • Middle Russian: со́ска (sóska) (15-16ᵗʰ c.)[2]
    • Ukrainian: со́ска (sóska)

References

  1. ^ Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “соса́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  2. ^ Bogatova, G. A., editor (2002), “соска”, in Словарь русского языка XI–XVII вв. [Dictionary of the Russian Language: 11ᵗʰ–17ᵗʰ cc.] (in Russian), issue 26 (снуръ – спарывати), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 191