Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/skolbiti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Distantly cognate with Old Norse skelpa (“grimace”, literally “crack”).

Verb

*skolbiti (sę)

  1. (reflexive) to smile, to grin

Inflection

Conjugation of *skolbiti, *skolbi, *skolbitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*skolbľenьje *skolbiti *skolbitъ *skolbilъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *skolbľenъ *skolbimъ
Active *skolbľь *skolbę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *skolbixъ *skolbi *skolbi *skolbľǫ *skolbiši *skolbitь
Dual *skolbixově *skolbista *skolbiste *skolbivě *skolbita *skolbite
Plural *skolbixomъ *skolbiste *skolbišę *skolbimъ *skolbite *skolbętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *skolbľaaxъ *skolbľaaše *skolbľaaše — *skolbi *skolbi
Dual *skolbľaaxově *skolbľaašeta *skolbľaašete *skolbivě *skolbita —
Plural *skolbľaaxomъ *skolbľaašete *skolbľaaxǫ *skolbimъ *skolbite —
    Notes:
  • (*)*skolbivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • ⇒ Old East Slavic: осколобление (oskoloblenije, “smile”)
      • Ukrainian: сколо́бити (skolóbyty, “to torture”)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Old Cyrillic script: склабити (sklabiti)
  • West Slavic:
    • Czech: šklebit, ošklíbat
    • ⇒ Middle Polish: skłobiony
    • Slovak: skľabiť

Further reading

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