Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strьmьnъ
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *strьmь, *strьmъ + *-ьnъ.
Adjective
*strьmьnъ
Declension
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *strьmьnъ | *strьmьna | *strьmьno |
| genitive | *strьmьna | *strьmьny | *strьmьna |
| dative | *strьmьnu | *strьmьně | *strьmьnu |
| accusative | *strьmьnъ | *strьmьnǫ | *strьmьno |
| instrumental | *strьmьnomь | *strьmьnojǫ | *strьmьnomь |
| locative | *strьmьně | *strьmьně | *strьmьně |
| vocative | *strьmьne | *strьmьno | *strьmьno |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *strьmьna | *strьmьně | *strьmьně |
| genitive | *strьmьnu | *strьmьnu | *strьmьnu |
| dative | *strьmьnoma | *strьmьnama | *strьmьnoma |
| accusative | *strьmьna | *strьmьně | *strьmьně |
| instrumental | *strьmьnoma | *strьmьnama | *strьmьnoma |
| locative | *strьmьnu | *strьmьnu | *strьmьnu |
| vocative | *strьmьna | *strьmьně | *strьmьně |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *strьmьni | *strьmьny | *strьmьna |
| genitive | *strьmьnъ | *strьmьnъ | *strьmьnъ |
| dative | *strьmьnomъ | *strьmьnamъ | *strьmьnomъ |
| accusative | *strьmьny | *strьmьny | *strьmьna |
| instrumental | *strьmьny | *strьmьnami | *strьmьny |
| locative | *strьmьněxъ | *strьmьnaxъ | *strьmьněxъ |
| vocative | *strьmьni | *strьmьny | *strьmьna |
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *strьmьnъjь | *strьmьnaja | *strьmьnoje |
| genitive | *strьmьnajego | *strьmьnyję̇ | *strьmьnajego |
| dative | *strьmьnujemu | *strьmьněji | *strьmьnujemu |
| accusative | *strьmьnъjь | *strьmьnǫjǫ | *strьmьnoje |
| instrumental | *strьmьnyjimь | *strьmьnǫjǫ | *strьmьnyjimь |
| locative | *strьmьnějemь | *strьmьněji | *strьmьnějemь |
| vocative | *strьmьnъjь | *strьmьnaja | *strьmьnoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *strьmьnaja | *strьmьněji | *strьmьněji |
| genitive | *strьmьnuju | *strьmьnuju | *strьmьnuju |
| dative | *strьmьnyjima | *strьmьnyjima | *strьmьnyjima |
| accusative | *strьmьnaja | *strьmьněji | *strьmьněji |
| instrumental | *strьmьnyjima | *strьmьnyjima | *strьmьnyjima |
| locative | *strьmьnuju | *strьmьnuju | *strьmьnuju |
| vocative | *strьmьnaja | *strьmьněji | *strьmьněji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *strьmьniji | *strьmьnyję̇ | *strьmьnaja |
| genitive | *strьmьnъjixъ | *strьmьnъjixъ | *strьmьnъjixъ |
| dative | *strьmьnyjimъ | *strьmьnyjimъ | *strьmьnyjimъ |
| accusative | *strьmьnyję̇ | *strьmьnyję̇ | *strьmьnaja |
| instrumental | *strьmьnyjimi | *strьmьnyjimi | *strьmьnyjimi |
| locative | *strьmьnyjixъ | *strьmьnyjixъ | *strьmьnyjixъ |
| vocative | *strьmьniji | *strьmьnyję̇ | *strьmьnaja |
Derived terms
- *strьmьnina, *strьmьnostь
- *strьmьnišče
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Russian: стрёмный (strjómnyj, “scary”) (slang)
- South Slavic:
Further reading
- Todorov, T. A., Racheva, M., editors (2010), “стръмен”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 7 (слòво – теря̀свам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 512