Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tovarъ
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Borrowed from Turkic, from Proto-Turkic *tabar. Compare Turkish davar (“cattle, livestock”).
Noun
*tovarъ f
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *tovarъ | *tovara | *tovari |
| genitive | *tovara | *tovaru | *tovarъ |
| dative | *tovaru | *tovaroma | *tovaromъ |
| accusative | *tovarъ | *tovara | *tovary |
| instrumental | *tovarъmь, *tovaromь* | *tovaroma | *tovary |
| locative | *tovarě | *tovaru | *tovarěxъ |
| vocative | *tovare | *tovara | *tovari |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Derived terms
noun
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “това́р”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress