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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *trǫba + *-iti.
Verb
*trǫbiti
- to blow (the trumpet)
- to sound, to trumpet
Inflection
Conjugation of *trǫbiti, *trǫbi, *trǫbitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun
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Infinitive
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Supine
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L-participle
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| *trǫbľenьje
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*trǫbiti
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*trǫbitъ
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*trǫbilъ
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Participles
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| Tense
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Past
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Present
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| Passive
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*trǫbľenъ
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*trǫbimъ
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| Active
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*trǫbľь
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*trǫbę
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|
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Aorist
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Present
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| Person
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1st
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2nd
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3rd
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1st
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2nd
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3rd
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| Singular
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*trǫbixъ |
*trǫbi |
*trǫbi
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*trǫbľǫ |
*trǫbiši |
*trǫbitь
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| Dual
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*trǫbixově |
*trǫbista |
*trǫbiste
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*trǫbivě |
*trǫbita |
*trǫbite
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| Plural
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*trǫbixomъ |
*trǫbiste |
*trǫbišę
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*trǫbimъ |
*trǫbite |
*trǫbętь
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|
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Imperfect
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Imperative
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| Person
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1st |
2nd |
3rd
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1st |
2nd |
3rd
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| Singular
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*trǫbľaaxъ |
*trǫbľaaše |
*trǫbľaaše
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— |
*trǫbi |
*trǫbi
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| Dual
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*trǫbľaaxově |
*trǫbľaašeta |
*trǫbľaašete
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*trǫbivě |
*trǫbita |
—
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| Plural
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*trǫbľaaxomъ |
*trǫbľaašete |
*trǫbľaaxǫ
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*trǫbimъ |
*trǫbite |
—
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Notes: - (*)*trǫbivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: тръбя̀ (trǎbjà)
- Macedonian: труби (trubi)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: тру́бити
- Latin script: trúbiti
- West Slavic:
- Kashubian: trãbic
- Old Czech: trúbiti
- Old Polish: trębić
- Polish: trąbić
- Silesian: trōmbić
- Polabian: *trǫbĕt (attested in 3sg. "trǫbĕ")
- Slovak: trúbiť