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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *trǫsъ + *-iti.
Verb
*trǫsiti
- to shake
Inflection
Conjugation of *trǫsiti, *trǫsi, *trǫsitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun
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Infinitive
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Supine
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L-participle
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| *trǫšenьje
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*trǫsiti
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*trǫsitъ
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*trǫsilъ
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Participles
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| Tense
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Past
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Present
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| Passive
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*trǫšenъ
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*trǫsimъ
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| Active
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*trǫšь
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*trǫsę
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Aorist
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Present
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| Person
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1st
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2nd
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3rd
|
1st
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2nd
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3rd
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| Singular
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*trǫsixъ |
*trǫsi |
*trǫsi
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*trǫšǫ |
*trǫsiši |
*trǫsitь
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| Dual
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*trǫsixově |
*trǫsista |
*trǫsiste
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*trǫsivě |
*trǫsita |
*trǫsite
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| Plural
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*trǫsixomъ |
*trǫsiste |
*trǫsišę
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*trǫsimъ |
*trǫsite |
*trǫsętь
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|
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Imperfect
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Imperative
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| Person
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1st |
2nd |
3rd
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1st |
2nd |
3rd
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| Singular
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*trǫšaaxъ |
*trǫšaaše |
*trǫšaaše
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— |
*trǫsi |
*trǫsi
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| Dual
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*trǫšaaxově |
*trǫšaašeta |
*trǫšaašete
|
*trǫsivě |
*trǫsita |
—
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| Plural
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*trǫšaaxomъ |
*trǫšaašete |
*trǫšaaxǫ
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*trǫsimъ |
*trǫsite |
—
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Notes: - (*)*trǫsivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic
- Bulgarian: тръ́ся (trǎ́sja) (dialectal)
- Slovene: trȯ́siti (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic
- Czech: trousit
- ⇒ Polish: trząsać
- Slovak: trúsiť
- Sorbian:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “труси́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress