Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xrupati

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

Verb

*xrupati^[1]

to crunch, to munch

Inflection

Conjugation of *xrupati, *xrupa, *xrupajetь (?, -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*xrupanьje	*xrupati	*xrupatъ	*xrupalъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*xrupanъ	*xrupajemъ
Active	*xrupavъ	*xrupaję

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*xrupaxъ	*xrupa	*xrupa	*xrupajǫ	*xrupaješi	*xrupajetь
Dual	*xrupaxově	*xrupasta	*xrupaste	*xrupajevě	*xrupajeta	*xrupajete
Plural	*xrupaxomъ	*xrupaste	*xrupašę	*xrupajemъ	*xrupajete	*xrupajǫtь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*xrupaaxъ	*xrupaaše	*xrupaaše	—	*xrupaji	*xrupaji
Dual	*xrupaaxově	*xrupaašeta	*xrupaašete	*xrupajivě	*xrupajita	—
Plural	*xrupaaxomъ	*xrupaašete	*xrupaaxǫ	*xrupajimъ	*xrupajite	—

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Russian: хру́пать (xrúpatʹ)
- Ukrainian: хру́пати (xrúpaty)
South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: хру́пам (hrúpam)

- Serbo-Croatian: (obsolete)
  Cyrillic script: хрупати
  
  Latin script: hrupati
- Slovene: hrúpati (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Kashubian: chrupac
- Old Czech: chrúpati
  - Czech: chroupat, chrupat, chřoupat, chřupat
- Polish: chrupać
- Silesian: chrupać
- Slovak: chrúpať

References

^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*xrupati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 106

[1] Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*xrupati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 106

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