Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zapъrtъkъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Presumptively from *za- +‎ *pъrtiti.

Noun

*zapъrtъkъ m

  1. addled egg

Declension

Declension of *zapъrtъkъ (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *zapъrtъkъ *zapъrtъka *zapъrtъci
genitive *zapъrtъka *zapъrtъku *zapъrtъkъ
dative *zapъrtъku *zapъrtъkoma *zapъrtъkomъ
accusative *zapъrtъkъ *zapъrtъka *zapъrtъky
instrumental *zapъrtъkъmь, *zapъrtъkomь* *zapъrtъkoma *zapъrtъky
locative *zapъrtъcě *zapъrtъku *zapъrtъcěxъ
vocative *zapъrtъče *zapъrtъka *zapъrtъci

* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: запоротокъ (zaporotokŭ), запъртъкъ (zapŭrtŭkŭ)
      • Old Ruthenian: за́поротокъ (záporotok)
        • Ukrainian: за́порток (záportok), за́пороток (záporotok), за́породок (záporodok)
      • Russian: за́порток (záportok) (dialectal)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      • Serbian Church Slavonic: запрътъкъ (zaprŭtŭkŭ)
    • Bulgarian: за́пъртък (zápǎrtǎk)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: за̀пртак
      Latin script: zàprtak
    • Slovene: zapŕtek (tonal orthography)
  • West Slavic:
    • Czech: záprtek, záprdek (obsolete)
    • Polish: zapartek (obsolete)
    • Old Slovak: záprdok
    • Sorbian:
      • Lower Sorbian: zараrtk
      • Upper Sorbian: zaportk

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “за́порток”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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