Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zautrъkъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Alternative reconstructions

  • *zajutrъkъ

Etymology

Ultimately derived from *utro (“morning, dawn”).

Noun

*zautrъkъ m

  1. breakfast

Inflection

Declension of *zautrъkъ (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *zautrъkъ *zautrъka *zautrъci
genitive *zautrъka *zautrъku *zautrъkъ
dative *zautrъku *zautrъkoma *zautrъkomъ
accusative *zautrъkъ *zautrъka *zautrъky
instrumental *zautrъkъmь, *zautrъkomь* *zautrъkoma *zautrъky
locative *zautrъcě *zautrъku *zautrъcěxъ
vocative *zautrъče *zautrъka *zautrъci

* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: заутрокъ (zautrokŭ)
  • South Slavic:
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: за̀јутрак
      Latin script: zàjutrak
    • Slovene: zȃjtrk (tonal orthography)
  • West Slavic:
    • Czech: zejtrek
    • Old Polish: zajutrek
    • Slovak: zajtrak

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “за́втрак”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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