Reconstruction:Proto-Tungusic/baldi-

This Proto-Tungusic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Tungusic

Verb

*baldi- (intransitive)

  1. to be born
  2. to live

Descendants

  • Jurchenic:
    • Jurchen: 伴的哈 (banji- /⁠ban-di-ha⁠/)
  • Tungusic:
    • Northern Tungusic:
    • Southern Tungusic:
      • Central:
        • Oroch: багди- (bagdi-)
        • Udihe: багди- (bagdi-, “to grow”)
      • South-Eastern:
        • Nanai: балдиори (balʒiori)
        • Orok: балӡи́вури (balʒívuri)
        • Ulch: балди̇вамбу̇ву̇ (baldịwambụwụ, “to give birth”)

References

  • Benzing, Johannes (1955) Die tungusischen Sprachen. Versuch einer vergleichenden Grammatik (Abhandlungen der Geistes- und Sozialwissenschaftlichen Klasse; 11) (in German), Wiesbaden: Verlag der Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur in Mainz in Kommission bei Franz Steiner Verlag, page 46
  • Cincius, V. I. (1975) Сравнительный словарь тунгусо-маньчжурских языков [Comparative Dictionary of Tungus-Manchu Languages] (in Russian), volume 1, Leningrad: Nauka, pages 69-70
  • Kane, Daniel (1989) The Sino-Jurchen Vocabulary of the Bureau of Interpreters (Uralic and Altaic Series; vol. 153), Bloomington, Indiana: Research Institute for Inner Asian Studies, Indiana University, →ISBN, page 296.
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