Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ȫt

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Noun

*ȫt

  1. bile

Declension

Declension of *ȫt
singular 3)
nominative *ȫt
accusative *ȫtüg, *ȫtni1)
genitive *ȫtnüŋ
dative *ȫtke
locative *ȫtde
ablative *ȫtden
allative *ȫtgerü
instrumental 2) *ȫtün
equative 2) *ȫtče
similative 2) *ȫtleyü
comitative 2) *ȫtlügü
1) Originally used only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.

Descendants

  • Oghur
    • Chuvash: ват (vat)
  • Common Turkic:
  • Oghuz:
  • Karluk:
  • Kypchak:
    • North Kipchak:
    • Kypchak-Nogai:
      • Kazakh: өт (öt)
      • Nogai:
    • Kyrgyz–Kipchak
      • Kyrgyz: өт (öt)
      • Southern Altai: ӧт (öt)
  • Siberian:

Etymology

From *ȫ- (“to think, to be aware”) +‎ *-t.

Noun

*ȫt

  1. advice

Declension

Declension of *ȫt
singular 3)
nominative *ȫt
accusative *ȫtüg, *ȫtni1)
genitive *ȫtnüŋ
dative *ȫtke
locative *ȫtde
ablative *ȫtden
allative *ȫtgerü
instrumental 2) *ȫtün
equative 2) *ȫtče
similative 2) *ȫtleyü
comitative 2) *ȫtlügü
1) Originally used only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.

Descendants

  • Common Turkic:
  • Oghuz:
    • Old Anatolian Turkish:
      • Azerbaijani: öyüd
      • Ottoman Turkish:
      • Turkmen: öwüt
  • Karluk:
    • Karakhanid:
      • Chagatai:
        • Uzbek: oʻgit
  • Kypchak:
    • North Kipchak:
      • Tatar: үгет (üget)
      • Bashkir: өгөт (ögöt)
    • Kypchak-Nogai:
    • Kyrgyz–Kipchak
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