Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-gučï
Proto-Turkic
| preceding vowel | |
|---|---|
| A / Ï / O / U | E / I / Ö / Ü |
| *-gučï | *-güči |
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *-gü + *-či. Comparable to Proto-Mongolic *-xečin.[1]
Suffix
*-gučï
- Forms professions from verbs.
- *ay- (“to speak”) + *-gučï → *aygučï (“speaker”)
Derived terms
Category Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-gučï not found
Descendants
- Common Turkic:
- Oghuz:
- Kipchak:
- North Kipchak:
- Bashkir: -үсе (-üse), -усы (-usı)
- Tatar: -үче (-üçe), -уча (-uça)
- South Kipchak:
- Caspian:
- Kazakh: -ушы (-uşy), -уші (-uşı)
- Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
- Kyrgyz: -уучу (-uucu), -үүчү (-üücü)
- Southern Altai: -учы (-učï), -ӱчи (-üči), -ачы (-ačï), -ечи (-yeči), -очы (-očï), -ӧчи (-öči)
- Caspian:
- North Kipchak:
- Karluk:
- Uzbek: -uvchi
References
- ^ Poppe, Nicholas (1974) Grammar of Written Mongolian, Harrassowitz, page 45
- Erdal, Marcel (1991) Old Turkic Word Formation[1], volume I, Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 110
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page xliii
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “+çI”, in Nişanyan Sözlük