Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bāg

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Noun

*bāg

  1. connection
  2. tie, rope

Declension

Declension of *bāg
singular 3)
nominative *bāg
accusative *bāgïg, *bāgnï1)
genitive *bāgnïŋ
dative *bāgka
locative *bāgda
ablative *bāgdan
allative *bāggaru
instrumental 2) *bāgïn
equative 2) *bāgča
similative 2) *bāglayu
comitative 2) *bāglïgu
1) Originally used only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.

Descendants

  • Oghuz:
    • Azerbaijani: bağ
    • Turkish: bağ
    • Turkmen: bag
  • Kipchak:
    • North Kipchak
      • Bashkir: бау (baw), бәй (bəy)
    • South Kipchak
    • East Kipchak
  • Siberian Turkic:
    • North Siberian
    • South Siberian
      • Khakas: пағ (pağ)
      • Shor: пағ
      • Northern Altai: баг (bag), паг (pag), пу (pu)
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