Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/api
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin apium (“parsley, celery”).[1]
Noun
*api m
- parsley, celery
- Synonym: *petarsilljā
Inflection
| Masculine ja-stem | ||
|---|---|---|
| Singular | ||
| Nominative | *api | |
| Genitive | *appjas | |
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *api | *appjō, *appjōs |
| Accusative | *api | *appjā |
| Genitive | *appjas | *appjō |
| Dative | *appjē | *appjum |
| Instrumental | *appju | *appjum |
Alternative reconstructions
- *apik
Descendants
- Old Saxon: *eppi
- Middle Low German: eppe, eppich
- Old Dutch: *eppi
- Old High German: epfi, epfih
- Middle High German: epfe, epf, epfich
- German: Eppich, Epfich, Ebich (archaic, regional)
- Middle High German: epfe, epf, epfich
References
- ^ de Vries, Jan (1971) “linze”, in Nederlands etymologisch woordenboek [Dutch etymological dictionary] (in Dutch), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN