Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ataugijan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *ataugijaną, equivalent to *at- +‎ *augijan.

Verb

*ataugijan

  1. to show, display

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive *ataugijan
1st sg. past *ataugidā
Infinitive *ataugijan
Genitive infin. *ataugijannjas
Dative infin. *ataugijannjē
Instrum. infin. *ataugijannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *ataugiju *ataugidā
2nd singular *ataugisi *ataugidēs, *ataugidōs
3rd singular *ataugiþi *ataugidē, *ataugidā
1st plural *ataugijum *ataugidum
2nd plural *ataugiþ *ataugidud
3rd plural *ataugijanþ *ataugidun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *ataugijē *ataugidī
2nd singular *ataugijēs *ataugidī
3rd singular *ataugijē *ataugidī
1st plural *ataugijēm *ataugidīm
2nd plural *ataugijēþ *ataugidīd
3rd plural *ataugijēn *ataugidīn
Imperative Present
Singular *ataugi
Plural *ataugiþ
Present Past
Participle *ataugijandī *ataugid

Descendants

Note: Some descendants may actually be formed by combining the root for "to" to the front, rather than "at".

  • Old English: ætīewan, ætȳwan, ætīwan, ætēowan
    • Middle English: atēwien, atywen
  • Old Frisian: tāuwa, tāwa
  • Old Saxon: tōgian
  • Old Dutch: tōgen
  • Old High German: zougen
    • Middle High German: zöugen, zougen, zoigen, zöigen
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