Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/frawerpan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *frawerpaną. Equivalent to *fra- +‎ *werpan.

Verb

*frawerpan

  1. to throw away, cast away
  2. to reject, discard

Inflection

Strong class 3
Infinitive *frawerpan
1st sg. past *frawarp
3rd pl. past *frawurpun
Past ptcple *fraworpan
Infinitive *frawerpan
Genitive infin. *frawerpannjas
Dative infin. *frawerpannjē
Instrum. infin. *frawerpannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *frawerpu *frawarp
2nd singular *frawirpiʀi *frawurpī
3rd singular *frawirpidi *frawarp
1st plural *frawerpum *frawurpum
2nd plural *frawirpid *frawurpud
3rd plural *frawerpand *frawurpun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *frawerpē *frawurpī
2nd singular *frawerpēs *frawurpī
3rd singular *frawerpē *frawurpī
1st plural *frawerpēm *frawurpīm
2nd plural *frawerpēþ *frawurpīd
3rd plural *frawerpēn *frawurpīn
Imperative Present
Singular *frawirp
Plural *frawirpid
Present Past
Participle *frawerpandī *fraworpan

Descendants

  • Old English: forweorpan
    • Middle English: forwerpen
  • Old Saxon: farwerpan
    • Middle Low German: vörwerpen, vorwerpen
  • Old Dutch: farwerpan
  • Old High German: firwerfan
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