Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/trappā
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
A nominal formation from Proto-Indo-European *dreb- (“to tread, step”), related to *trappōn (“to trample”); see there for more.[1] The above root has been tentatively connected to Proto-Indo-European *drem- (“to run”).[2]
Noun
*trappā f
Inflection
| ōn-stem | ||
|---|---|---|
| Singular | ||
| Nominative | *trappā | |
| Genitive | *trappōn | |
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *trappā | *trappōn |
| Accusative | *trappōn | *trappōn |
| Genitive | *trappōn | *trappōnō |
| Dative | *trappōn | *trappōm, *trappum |
| Instrumental | *trappōn | *trappōm, *trappum |
Derived terms
Descendants
- >? Old English: træppe, treppe (“trap, snare”)
- Old Frisian: trappe
- Old Saxon: *trappa
- Old Dutch: *trappa
- Middle Dutch: trap, trappe
- Dutch: trap
- Afrikaans: trap
- Berbice Creole Dutch: trapu
- Jersey Dutch: trāp
- Negerhollands: trap
- → Indonesian: terap
- → Japanese: タラップ (tarappu)
- → Korean: 트랩 (teuraep)
- → Lokono: taráfo
- → Russian: трап (trap)
- → Sinhalese: තරප්පුව (tarappuwa)
- → Sranan Tongo: trapu, trappo
- → Aukan: taapu
- → Kari'na: tarapu
- → Warao: tarabha, taraja
- Dutch: trap
- Middle Dutch: trap, trappe
- Old High German: trappa
- → Medieval Latin: trappa, trapa (“trap, pit”) [1080] (see there for further descendants)
References
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*trappōn-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 520-521: “*trappōn-”
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “dreb-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 204