Ruodger
Old High German
Alternative forms
- Hrōdkaer, Hrōdker, Rohdker (Bavarian, 8th C.)
- Rōdker (Bavarian, Alemannic, 8th-9th C.)
- Ruotker (Bavarian, 8th or 9th C.)
- Ruodker (Bavarian, Alemannic, 9th C.)
- Ruodigēr (8th-11th C.)
- Ruodeger (9th-11th C.)
Etymology
First attested in the 9th C. CE. From Proto-West Germanic *Hrōþigaiʀ, from Proto-Germanic *Hrōþigaizaz. Equivalent to *ruod (“fame, renown”) + gēr (“spear”).
Proper noun
Ruodgēr m (Rhine Franconian, Alemannic)
- a male given name [9th–11th C. CE]
Usage notes
In manuscript forms uo is frequently written with the o above the u.
Descendants
- Middle High German: Ruedger
- German: Rüdiger, Rütger
- → Dutch: Rutger
- → Medieval Latin: Ruodigerus (11th-12th C.), Rutkerus (12th C), Ruodegerus, Rŏdegerus, Rŏdgerus, Rudigerus (12-13th C.), Ruokerus, Ruogerus (12th and 14th C.), Ruodgerus, Rudgerus, Rudegerus (12th-14th C.), Rugderus (13th C.), Rugerus (13th-15th C.), Ruogerius, Ruegerus (14th C.)
- German: Rüdiger, Rütger