agredir
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin aggredī, with normal change of conjugation to -ir.
Pronunciation
Verb
agredir (first-person singular present agredeixo, first-person singular preterite agredí, past participle agredit)
Conjugation
| infinitive | agredir | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | agredint | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | agredit | agredida | |||||
| plural | agredits | agredides | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | agredeixo | agredeixes | agredeix | agredim | agrediu | agredeixen | |
| imperfect | agredia | agredies | agredia | agredíem | agredíeu | agredien | |
| future | agrediré | agrediràs | agredirà | agredirem | agredireu | agrediran | |
| preterite | agredí | agredires | agredí | agredírem | agredíreu | agrediren | |
| conditional | agrediria | agrediries | agrediria | agrediríem | agrediríeu | agredirien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | agredeixi | agredeixis | agredeixi | agredim | agrediu | agredeixin | |
| imperfect | agredís | agredissis | agredís | agredíssim | agredíssiu | agredissin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
| affirmative | — | agredeix | agredeixi | agredim | agrediu | agredeixin | |
| negative (no) | — | no agredeixis | no agredeixi | no agredim | no agrediu | no agredeixin | |
Related terms
Further reading
- “agredir”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Galician
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin aggredior.
Verb
agredir (first-person singular present agrido, third-person singular present agride, first-person singular preterite agredín, past participle agredido)
agredir (first-person singular present agrido, third-person singular present agride, first-person singular preterite agredim or agredi, past participle agredido, reintegrationist norm)
Conjugation
1Less recommended.
Related terms
Portuguese
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.ɡɾeˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [a.ɡɾeˈd͡ʒi(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /a.ɡɾeˈd͡ʒi(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /a.ɡɾeˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [a.ɡɾeˈd͡ʒi(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.ɡɾeˈd͡ʒi(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.ɡɾɨˈdiɾ/ [ɐ.ɣɾɨˈðiɾ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.ɡɾɨˈdi.ɾi/ [ɐ.ɣɾɨˈði.ɾi]
- Hyphenation: a‧gre‧dir
Verb
agredir (first-person singular present agrido, third-person singular present agride, first-person singular preterite agredi, past participle agredido)
- (transitive) to assault, attack
- 2024 September 15, “Datena agride Marçal com cadeirada e é expulso de debate da TV Cultura”, in Folha de S.Paulo[1]:
- O candidato José Luiz Datena (PSDB) agrediu Pablo Marçal (PRTB) com uma cadeirada em meio ao debate na TV Cultura, na noite deste domingo (15), após uma sequência de discussões.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation
Related terms
Further reading
- “agredir”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
- “agredir”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin aggredior.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aɡɾeˈdiɾ/ [a.ɣ̞ɾeˈð̞iɾ]
- Rhymes: -iɾ
- Syllabification: a‧gre‧dir
Verb
agredir (first-person singular present agredo, first-person singular preterite agredí, past participle agredido)
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive agredir | dative | agredirme | agredirte | agredirle, agredirse | agredirnos | agrediros | agredirles, agredirse |
| accusative | agredirme | agredirte | agredirlo, agredirla, agredirse | agredirnos | agrediros | agredirlos, agredirlas, agredirse | |
| with gerund agrediendo | dative | agrediéndome | agrediéndote | agrediéndole, agrediéndose | agrediéndonos | agrediéndoos | agrediéndoles, agrediéndose |
| accusative | agrediéndome | agrediéndote | agrediéndolo, agrediéndola, agrediéndose | agrediéndonos | agrediéndoos | agrediéndolos, agrediéndolas, agrediéndose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative agrede | dative | agrédeme | agrédete | agrédele | agrédenos | not used | agrédeles |
| accusative | agrédeme | agrédete | agrédelo, agrédela | agrédenos | not used | agrédelos, agrédelas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative agredí | dative | agredime | agredite | agredile | agredinos | not used | agrediles |
| accusative | agredime | agredite | agredilo, agredila | agredinos | not used | agredilos, agredilas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative agreda | dative | agrédame | not used | agrédale, agrédase | agrédanos | not used | agrédales |
| accusative | agrédame | not used | agrédalo, agrédala, agrédase | agrédanos | not used | agrédalos, agrédalas | |
| with first-person plural imperative agredamos | dative | not used | agredámoste | agredámosle | agredámonos | agredámoos | agredámosles |
| accusative | not used | agredámoste | agredámoslo, agredámosla | agredámonos | agredámoos | agredámoslos, agredámoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative agredid | dative | agredidme | not used | agredidle | agredidnos | agredíos | agredidles |
| accusative | agredidme | not used | agredidlo, agredidla | agredidnos | agredíos | agredidlos, agredidlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative agredan | dative | agrédanme | not used | agrédanle | agrédannos | not used | agrédanles, agrédanse |
| accusative | agrédanme | not used | agrédanlo, agrédanla | agrédannos | not used | agrédanlos, agrédanlas, agrédanse | |
Related terms
Further reading
- “agredir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024